Help:Make a Wiki page: Difference between revisions

From A KoL Wiki
imported>Shady McLain
Began modifying this to be more KoL Wiki friendly
imported>Shady McLain
finished going through, there are a few more minor things i need to fix, such as links to articles.
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Needs to be completely rewritten, keeping our system and users in mind.}}
Needs to be completely rewritten, keeping our system and users in mind.}}
 
W
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* Redirect one article title to another by placing a directive like the one shown to the right on the ''first'' line of the article (such as at a page titled "[[USA]]").
* Redirect one article title to another by placing a directive like the one shown to the right on the ''first'' line of the article (such as at a page titled "USA").
* Note that, while it is possible to link to a section, it is not possible to redirect to a section. For example, "<nowiki>#REDIRECT [[United States#History]]</nowiki>" will redirect to the [[United States]] page, but not to any particular section on it. This feature '''will not''' be implemented in the future, so such redirects should not be used.
* Note that, while it is possible to link to a section, it is not possible to redirect to a section. For example, "<nowiki>#REDIRECT [[United States#History]]</nowiki>" will redirect to the United States page, but not to any particular section on it. This feature '''will not''' be implemented in the future, so such redirects should not be used.
* I couldn't find an example of this in the KoL wiki.
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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'''What links here''' and '''Related changes'''
'''What links here''' and '''Related changes'''
pages can be linked as:
pages can be linked as:
[[Special:Whatlinkshere/How to edit a page]]
[[Special:Whatlinkshere/Make a Wiki page]]
and
and
[[Special:Recentchangeslinked/How to edit a page]]
[[Special:Recentchangeslinked/Make a Wiki page]]


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'''What links here''' and '''Related changes'''
'''What links here''' and '''Related changes'''
pages can be linked as:
pages can be linked as:
[[Special:Whatlinkshere/How to edit a page]]
[[Special:Whatlinkshere/Make a Wiki page]]
and
and
[[Special:Recentchangeslinked/How to edit a page]]
[[Special:Recentchangeslinked/Make a Wiki page]]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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* To put an article in a [[Wikipedia:Category]], place a link like the one to the right anywhere in the article. As with interlanguage links, it does not matter where you put these links while editing as they will always show up in the same place when you save the page, but placement at the end of the edit box is recommended.
* To put an article in a category, place a link like the one to the right anywhere in the article. It does not matter where you put these links while editing as they will always show up in the same place when you save the page, but placement at the end of the edit box is recommended.
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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* To ''link'' to a [[Wikipedia:Category]] page without putting the article into the category, use an initial colon (:) in the link.
* To ''link'' to a category page without putting the article into the category, use an initial colon (:) in the link.
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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Three ways to link to external (non-wiki) sources:
Three ways to link to external (non-wiki) sources:
# Bare URL: http://www.nupedia.com/ (bad style)
# Bare URL: http://kol.coldfront.net/ (bad style)
# Unnamed link: [http://www.nupedia.com/] ('''very bad style''')
# Unnamed link: [http://kol.coldfront.net/] ('''very bad style''')
# Named link: [http://www.nupedia.com Nupedia]
# Named link: [http://kol.coldfront.net KoL Coldfront]


:See [[MetaWikiPedia:Interwiki_map]] for the list of shortcuts.
* Square brackets indicate an external link. Note the use of a ''space'' (not a pipe) to separate the URL from the link text in the "named" version.
* In the URL, all symbols must be among:<br/>'''A-Z a-z 0-9 . _ \ / ~ % - + &amp; # ? ! = ( ) @ \x80-\xFF'''
* If a URL contains a character not in this list, it should be encoded by using a percent sign (%) followed by the hexadecimal code of the character, which can be found in the table of ASCII printable characters. For example, the caret character (^) would be encoded in a URL as '''%5E'''.


* Square brackets indicate an external link. Note the use of a ''space'' (not a pipe) to separate the URL from the link text in the "named" version.
* In the [[URL]], all symbols must be among:<br/>'''A-Z a-z 0-9 . _ \ / ~ % - + &amp; # ? ! = ( ) @ \x80-\xFF'''
* If a URL contains a character not in this list, it should be encoded by using a percent sign (%) followed by the [[hexadecimal|hex]] code of the character, which can be found in the table of [[ASCII#ASCII printable characters|ASCII printable characters]]. For example, the caret character (^) would be encoded in a URL as '''%5E'''.
* See [[Wikipedia:External links]] for style issues.
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
Three ways to link to external (non-wiki) sources:
Three ways to link to external (non-wiki) sources:
# Bare URL: http://www.nupedia.com/ (bad style)
# Bare URL: http://kol.coldfront.net/ (bad style)
# Unnamed link: [http://www.nupedia.com/] ('''very bad style''')
# Unnamed link: [http://kol.coldfront.net/] ('''very bad style''')
# Named link: [http://www.nupedia.com Nupedia]
# Named link: [http://kol.coldfront.net KoL Coldfront]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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* Note that interwiki links use the ''internal'' link style.
* Note that interwiki links use the ''internal'' link style.
* See [[MetaWikiPedia:Interwiki_map]] for the list of shortcuts; if the site you want to link to is not on the list, use an external link ([[#link-external|see above]]).
* See [[MetaWikiPedia:Interwiki_map]] for the list of shortcuts; if the site you want to link to is not on the list, use an external link ([[#link-external|see above]]).
* See also [[Wikipedia:How to link to Wikimedia projects]].
* Is this necessary?  I know there are some pages on here that link to Wikipedia.


Linking to another language's wiktionary:
# [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour]]
# [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|bonjour]]
# [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|fr:bonjour]]
* All of these forms lead to the URL http://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/bonjour
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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# Interwiki link without prefix: [[Wiktionary:Hello|]]
# Interwiki link without prefix: [[Wiktionary:Hello|]]


Linking to another language's wiktionary:
# [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour]]
# [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|bonjour]]
# [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|]]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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ISBN 012345678X
ISBN 0-123-45678-X


* Link to books using their [[Wikipedia:ISBN|ISBN]] numbers. This is preferred to linking to a specific online bookstore, because it gives the reader a choice of vendors.
* ISBN links do not need any extra markup, provided you use one of the indicated formats.
|
<pre><nowiki>
ISBN 012345678X
ISBN 0-123-45678-X
</nowiki></pre>
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Date formats:
Date formats:
# [[July 20]], [[1969]]
# July 20, 1969
# [[20 July]] [[1969]]
# 20 July 1969
# [[1969]]-[[07-20]]
# 1969-07-20
# [[1969-07-20]]
# 1969-07-20


* Link dates in one of the above formats, so that everyone can set their own display order. If [[Special:Userlogin|logged in]], you can use [[Special:Preferences]] to change your own date display setting.
* Link dates in one of the above formats, so that everyone can set their own display order. If [[Special:Userlogin|logged in]], you can use [[Special:Preferences]] to change your own date display setting.
* All of the above dates will appear as "[[20 July|20 July]] [[1969|1969]]" if you set your date display preference to "15 January 2001", but as "[[20 July|July 20]], [[1969|1969]]" if you set it to "January 15, 2001", or as "[[1969|1969]]-[[July 20|07-20]]" if you set it to "2001-01-15".
* All of the above dates will appear as "20 July 1969" if you set your date display preference to "15 January 2001", but as "20 July, 1969" if you set it to "January 15, 2001", or as "1969-July 20" if you set it to "2001-01-15".
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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[[media:Sg_mrob.ogg|Sound]]
*To include links to non-image uploads such as sounds, use a "media" link. For images, [[#Images|see next section]].
Some uploaded sounds are listed at [[Wikipedia:Sound]].
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<pre><nowiki>
[[media:Sg_mrob.ogg|Sound]]
</nowiki></pre>
|}


=== Images ===
=== Images ===
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! What you type
! What you type
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|- valign="top"
| A picture: [[Image:Wiki.png]]
| A picture: [[Image:smallribbon.jpg]]


or, with alternative text:
or, with alternative text:
[[Image:Wiki.png|jigsaw globe]]
[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|Small Ribbon]]


or, floating to the right side of the page and with a caption:
or, floating to the right side of the page and with a caption:
[[Image:Wiki.png|frame|Wikipedia Encyclopedia]]<br clear=all>
[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|frame|Small Ribbon]]<br clear=all>


or, floating to the right side of the page ''without'' a caption:
or, floating to the right side of the page ''without'' a caption:
[[Image:Wiki.png|right|Wikipedia Encyclopedia]]<br clear=all>
[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|right|Small Ribbon]]<br clear=all>


* Only images that have been uploaded to VisualWiki can be used. To upload images, use the [[Special:Upload|upload page]]. You can find the uploaded image on the [[Special:Imagelist|image list]].
* Only images that have been uploaded to VisualWiki can be used. To upload images, use the [[Special:Upload|upload page]]. You can find the uploaded image on the [[Special:Imagelist|image list]].
* See the [[Wikipedia:Image use policy|image use policy]] and [[Wikipedia:Image markup|extended image markup/syntax]] pages for more hints.
* Alternative text, used when the image is not loaded, in a text-only browser, or when spoken aloud, is encouraged.  
* Alternative text, used when the image is not loaded, in a text-only browser, or when spoken aloud, is '''strongly''' encouraged. See [[Wikipedia:Alternate text for images|Alternate text for images]] for help on choosing it.
* The frame tag automatically floats the image right.
* The frame tag automatically floats the image right.
| <pre><nowiki>
| <pre><nowiki>
A picture: [[Image:Wiki.png]]</nowiki>
A picture: [[Image:smallribbon.jpg]]</nowiki>


or, with alternative text:
or, with alternative text:
<nowiki>[[Image:Wiki.png|jigsaw globe]]</nowiki>
<nowiki>[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|Small Ribbon]]</nowiki>


or, floating to the right side of the page and with a caption:
or, floating to the right side of the page and with a caption:
<nowiki>[[Image:Wiki.png|frame|Wikipedia Encyclopedia]]</nowiki>
<nowiki>[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|frame|Small Ribbon]]</nowiki>


or, floating to the right side of the page ''without'' a caption:
or, floating to the right side of the page ''without'' a caption:
<nowiki>[[Image:Wiki.png|right|Wikipedia Encyclopedia]]</nowiki></pre>
<nowiki>[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|right|Small Ribbon]]</nowiki></pre>
|-
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Clicking on an uploaded image displays a description page, which you can also link directly to: [[:Image:Wiki.png]]
Clicking on an uploaded image displays a description page, which you can also link directly to: [[:Image:smallribbon.jpg]]
| <pre><nowiki>
| <pre><nowiki>


[[:Image:Wiki.png]]
[[:Image:smallribbon.jpg]]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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To include links to images shown as links instead of drawn on the page, use a "media" link.
To include links to images shown as links instead of drawn on the page, use a "media" link.


<br/>[[media:Tornado.jpg|Image of a Tornado]]
<br/>[[media:Sockmonk.gif|Image of a Sock Monkey]]
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<pre>
<pre>
<nowiki>
<nowiki>


[[media:Tornado.jpg|Image of a Tornado]]
[[media:Sockmonk.gif|Image of a Sock Monkey]]


</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
''Emphasize'', '''strongly''', '''''very strongly'''''.
''Emphasize'', '''strongly''', '''''very strongly'''''.
</nowiki></pre>
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<math>\sin x + \ln y</math><br>
sin''x'' + ln''y''
<!-- no space between roman "sin" and italic "x" -->
<math>\mathbf{x} = 0</math><br>
'''x''' = 0
Ordinary text should use [[#emph|wiki markup for emphasis]], and should not use <code>&lt;i&gt;</code> or <code>&lt;b&gt;</code>.  However, mathematical formulas often use italics, and sometimes use bold, for reasons unrelated to emphasis.  Complex formulas should use [[Help:Formula|<code>&lt;math&gt;</code> markup]], and simple formulas may use <code>&lt;math&gt;</code>; or <code>&lt;i&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;b&gt;</code>; or <code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>.  According to [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics#Italicization and bolding|WikiProject Mathematics]], wiki markup is preferred over HTML markup like <code>&lt;i&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;b&gt;</code>.
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<pre><nowiki>
<math>\sin x + \ln y</math>
sin''x'' + ln''y''
<math>\mathbf{x} = 0</math>
'''x''' = 0
</nowiki></pre>
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A typewriter font for <tt>monospace text</tt>
or for computer code: <code>int main()</code>
* For semantic reasons, using <code>&lt;code&gt;</code> where applicable is preferable to using <code>&lt;tt&gt;</code>.
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<pre><nowiki>
A typewriter font for <tt>monospace text</tt>
or for computer code: <code>int main()</code>
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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&ucirc; &uuml; &yuml;
&ucirc; &uuml; &yuml;


* See [[meta:Help:Special characters|special characters]].
* Should we cut this down to only the diacritical marks used in KoL?
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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C&sup2; / J m.
C&sup2; / J m.


1 [[hectare]] = [[1 E4 m&sup2;]]
1 hectare = 1 E4 m&sup2;
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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C&amp;sup2; / J m.
C&amp;sup2; / J m.


1 [[hectare]] = [[1 E4 m&amp;sup2;]]
1 hectare = 1 E4 m&amp;sup2;
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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&amp;Gamma; &amp;Delta; &amp;Theta; &amp;Lambda; &amp;Xi; &amp;Pi;  
&amp;Gamma; &amp;Delta; &amp;Theta; &amp;Lambda; &amp;Xi; &amp;Pi;  
&amp;Sigma; &amp;Phi; &amp;Psi; &amp;Omega;
&amp;Sigma; &amp;Phi; &amp;Psi; &amp;Omega;
</nowiki></pre>
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'''Mathematical characters:'''
<br/>
&int; &sum; &prod; &radic; &minus; &plusmn; &infin;<br/>
&asymp; &prop; &equiv; &ne; &le; &ge;<br/>
&times; &middot; &divide; &part; &prime; &Prime;<br/>
&nabla; &permil; &deg; &there4; &alefsym; &oslash;<br/>
&isin; &notin; &cap; &cup; &sub; &sup; &sube; &supe;<br/>
&not; &and; &or; &exist; &forall; &rArr; &hArr;<br/>
&rarr; &harr;<br/>
* See also [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics|WikiProject Mathematics]].
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<pre><nowiki>
&amp;int; &amp;sum; &amp;prod; &amp;radic; &amp;minus; &amp;plusmn; &amp;infin;
&amp;asymp; &amp;prop; &amp;equiv; &amp;ne; &amp;le; &amp;ge;
&amp;times; &amp;middot; &amp;divide; &amp;part; &amp;prime; &amp;Prime;
&amp;nabla; &amp;permil; &amp;deg; &amp;there4; &amp;alefsym; &amp;oslash;
&amp;isin; &amp;notin; &amp;cap; &amp;cup; &amp;sub; &amp;sup; &amp;sube; &amp;supe;
&amp;not; &amp;and; &amp;or; &amp;exist; &amp;forall; &amp;rArr; &amp;hArr;
&amp;rarr; &amp;harr;
</nowiki></pre>
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'''Spacing in simple math formulas:'''
<br/>
Obviously, ''x''&sup2;&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0 is true.
*To space things out without allowing line breaks to interrupt the formula, use non-breaking spaces: <tt>&amp;nbsp;</tt>.
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<pre><nowiki>
Obviously, ''x''&amp;sup2;&amp;nbsp;&amp;ge;&amp;nbsp;0 is true.
</nowiki></pre>
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'''Complicated formulas:'''
<br/>
: <math>\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!}</math>
* See [[Help:Formula]] for how to use <tt>&lt;math></tt>.
* A formula displayed on a line by itself should probably be indented by using the colon (:) character.
|
<pre><nowiki>
: <math>\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!}</math>
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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''not shown when viewing page''
''not shown when viewing page''
* Used to leave comments in a page for future editors.
* Used to leave comments in a page for future editors.
* Note that most comments should go on the appropriate [[Wikipedia:Talk page|Talk page]].
* Note that most comments should go on the appropriate talk page.
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<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
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</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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''(see also: [[Chess symbols in Unicode]])''


=== Table of Contents ===
=== Table of Contents ===
==== Placement of the Table of Contents (TOC) ====
==== Placement of the Table of Contents (TOC) ====
At the current status of the wiki markup language, having at least four headers on a page triggers the TOC to appear in front of the first header (or after introductory sections).  Putting <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to appear at that point (instead of just before the first header).  Putting <nowiki>__NOTOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to disappear.  See also [[Wikipedia:Section#Compact_TOC|compact TOC]] for alphabet and year headings.
At the current status of the wiki markup language, having at least four headers on a page triggers the TOC to appear in front of the first header (or after introductory sections).  Putting <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to appear at that point (instead of just before the first header).  Putting <nowiki>__NOTOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to disappear.   
 
==== Keeping headings out of the Table of Contents ====
 
If you want some subheadings to not appear in the Table of Contents, then make the following replacements.
 
Replace  <nowiki> == Header 2 == with <h2> Header 2 </h2> </nowiki>
 
Replace  <nowiki> === Header 3 === with <h3> Header 3 </h3> </nowiki>
 
And so forth.
 
For example, notice that the following header has the same font as the other subheaders to this "Tables" section, but the following header does not appear in the Table of Contents for this page.
 
<h4> This header has the h4 font, but is NOT in the Table of Contents </h4>
 
This effect is obtained by the following line of code.
 
<code><nowiki><h4> This header has the h4 font, but is NOT in the Table of Contents </h4></nowiki></code>
 
''<font color="red">Actually, this tip is no longer accurate -- the above header '''IS''' in the Table of Contents, after all.</font>''


=== Tables ===
=== Tables ===
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===Templates===
===Templates===
 
The MediaWiki software used by the KoL Wiki has support for templates. This means standardized text chunks (such as tables comparing zapped items) can be inserted into articles. For example, typing <nowiki>{{ZAP Dungeon of Doom Rings}}</nowiki> will make cause the table showing what you can receive by zapping a Dungeon of Doom ring to be displayed when the page is saved. Other commonly used ones are: <nowiki>{{disambig}}</nowiki> for disambiguation pages and <nowiki>{{spoiler}}</nowiki> for spoiler warnings.  
The [[Wikipedia:MediaWiki|MediaWiki]] software used by Wikipedia has support for templates. This means standardized text chunks (such as [[Wikipedia:Template messages|boilerplate]] text) can be inserted into articles. For example, typing <nowiki>{{stub}}</nowiki> will appear as "''This article is a [[Wikipedia:The perfect stub article|stub]]. You can help Wikipedia by [[Wikipedia:Find or fix a stub|expanding it]].''" when the page is saved. See [[Wikipedia:Template messages]] for the complete list. Other commonly used ones are: <nowiki>{{disambig}}</nowiki> for disambiguation pages, <nowiki>{{spoiler}}</nowiki> for spoiler warnings and <nowiki>{{sectstub}}</nowiki> like an article stub but for a section. There are many subject-specific stubs for example: <nowiki> {{Geo-stub}}, {{Hist-stub}}, and {{Linux-stub}}</nowiki>. For a complete list of stubs see [[Wikipedia:Template messages/Stubs]].


===Hiding the edit links===
===Hiding the edit links===
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You may also want to learn about:
You may also want to learn about:
* [[Help:Starting a new page|How to start a page]]  
* [[Help:Starting a new page|How to start a page]]  
* Informal tips on [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia|Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia]]
* Informal tips on [[Help:Contents|contributing to the KoL Wiki]]
* Editing tasks in general at the [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Editing FAQ|Wikipedia:Editing FAQ]]
* Why not to rename pages '''boldly''', at [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:How to rename (move) a page|]]
* Preferred layout of your article, at [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Guide to layout|Wikipedia:Guide to layout]] (see also [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Boilerplate text|Wikipedia:Boilerplate text]])
* Style conventions in the [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Manual of Style|Wikipedia:Manual of Style]]
* Style conventions in the [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Manual of Style|Wikipedia:Manual of Style]]
* An article with annotations pointing out common VisualWiki style and layout issues, at [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Annotated article|Wikipedia:Annotated article]]
* General policies in [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines|Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines]]
* [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Naming conventions|Wikipedia:Naming conventions]] for how to name articles themselves
* If you are making an article about something that belongs to a group of objects (a city, an astronomical object, a chinese character...) check if there is a [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:WikiProject|Wikipedia:WikiProject]] on the group and try to follow its directions explicitly.
* Finally, for a list of  articles about editing VisualWiki consult [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Style and How-to Directory|Wikipedia:Style and How-to Directory]].
* Finally, for a list of  articles about editing VisualWiki consult [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Style and How-to Directory|Wikipedia:Style and How-to Directory]].



Revision as of 18:17, 5 May 2006


The Hermit humbly requests that this page be rewritten or expanded.

'Somebody ambitious needs to start us our own in-house help page. That'd be AWESOME. --jin 11:28, 16 May 2005 (Central Daylight Time)

Needs to be completely rewritten, keeping our system and users in mind.

W


I've simply grabbed this info from the Wikipedia site and haven't done much editing to it. I think most of it will work here, but possibly not all. Also, links in it to Wikipedia sites won't work, and I don't necessarily want them created here. Good luck. --jin


Editing a Wiki page is very easy. Simply click on the "Edit this page" tab at the top (or the edit link on the right or bottom) of a Wiki page. This will bring you to a page with a text box containing the editable text of that page. If you just want to experiment, please do so in the sandbox; not here. You should write a short edit summary in the small field below the edit-box. You may use shorthand to describe your changes and when you have finished, press preview to see how your changes will look. If you're happy with what you see, then press "Save" and your changes will be immediately applied to the article.

You can also click on the "Discussion" tab at the top of the article to see the corresponding talk page, which contains comments about the page from other KoLWiki users. Click on the "+" tab to add a new section, or edit the page in the same way as an article page.

Wiki markup

The wiki markup is the syntax system you can use to format a VisualWiki page.

In the left column of the table below, you can see what effects are possible. In the right column, you can see how those effects were achieved. In other words, to make text look like it looks in the left column, type it in the format you see in the right column.

You may want to keep this page open in a separate browser window for reference. If you want to try out things without danger of doing any harm, you can do so in the sandbox. Try opening the Sandbox in a separate window or tab and keeping this page open for reference.


Sections, paragraphs, lists, and lines

What it looks like What you type

Start your sections as follows:


New section

Subsection

Sub-subsection

  • Start with a second-level heading (==); do not use first-level headings (=).
  • Do not skip levels (for example, second-level followed by fourth-level).
  • A Table of Contents will automatically be added to an article that has four or more sections.
==New section==

===Subsection===

====Sub-subsection====

A single newline generally has no effect on the layout. These can be used to separate sentences within a paragraph. Some editors find that this aids editing and improves the function diff (used internally to compare different versions of a page).

But an empty line starts a new paragraph.

  • When used in a list, a newline does affect the layout (see below).
A single newline
generally has no effect on the layout. 
These can be used to separate
sentences within a paragraph.
Some editors find that this aids editing
and improves the function ''diff'' 
(used internally to compare
different versions of a page).

But an empty line
starts a new paragraph.

You can break lines
without starting a new paragraph.

  • Please use this sparingly.
  • Close markup between lines, do not start a link or italics or bold on one line and close it on the next.
You can break lines<br/>
without starting a new paragraph.
  • Lists are easy to do:
    • Start every line with a star (asterisk).
      • More stars means deeper levels.
        • A newline in a list

marks the end of a list item.

  • An empty line starts a new list.
* Lists are easy to do:
** Start every line with a star.
*** More stars means deeper levels.
**** A newline in a list
marks the end of a list item.

* An empty line starts a new list.
  1. Numbered lists are also good
    1. very organized
    2. easy to follow
      1. easier still
# Numbered lists are also good
## very organized
## easy to follow
### easier still
  • You can even do mixed lists
    1. and nest them
      • like this
* You can even do mixed lists
*# and nest them
*#* like this
Definition list
list of definitions
item
the item's definition
another item
the other item's definition
  • One item per line; a newline can appear before the colon, but using a space before the colon improves parsing.
; Definition list : list of definitions
; item : the item's definition
; another item
: the other item's definition
A colon indents a line or paragraph.

A manual newline starts a new paragraph.

  • This is primarily for displayed material, but is also used for discussion on talk pages.
: A colon indents a line or paragraph.
A manual newline starts a new paragraph.
IF a line starts with a space THEN
it will be formatted exactly
as typed;
in a fixed-width font;
lines will not wrap;
ENDIF
  • This is useful for:
    • pasting preformatted text;
    • algorithm descriptions;
    • program source code;
    • ASCII art;
    • chemical structures;
  • WARNING: If you make it wide, you force the whole page to be wide and hence less readable, especially for people who use lower resolutions. Never start ordinary lines with spaces.
 IF a line starts with a space THEN
 it will be formatted exactly
 as typed;
 in a fixed-width font;
 lines will not wrap;
 ENDIF
Centered text.
  • Please note the American spelling of "center."
<center>Centered text.</center>

A horizontal dividing line: this is above it


and this is below it.

  • Mainly useful for separating threads on Talk pages.
  • Also used to disambiguate within an article without creating a separate page.
A horizontal dividing line:
this is above it
----
and this is below it.
What it looks like What you type

Seal Clubbers have access to The Brotherhood of the Smackdown.

  • A link to another VisualWiki article.
  • Internally, the first letter of the target page is automatically capitalized and spaces are represented as underscores (typing an underscore in the link has the same effect as typing a space, but is not recommended).
  • Thus the link above is to the URL http://kol.thraeryn.org/wiki/The_Brotherhood_of_the_Smackdown, which is the VisualWiki article with the name "The Brotherhood of the Smackdown".
Seal Clubbers have access to [[The Brotherhood of the Smackdown]].

Turtle Tamers also have access to this area.

  • Same target, different name.
  • This is a piped link.
Turtle Tamers also have access to 
[[The Brotherhood of the Smackdown|this area]].

Some Adventurers in the Kingdom of Loathing have custom avatar forms.


These are used to make custom avatars. Examples include Boozerbear's, Bashy's, and Mr. Skullhead's.

  • Endings are blended into the link.
  • Preferred style is to use this instead of a piped link, if possible.
Some Adventurers in the Kingdom of Loathing have 
[[custom avatar form]]s.


These are used to make custom avatars. Examples include 
[[Boozerbear]]'s, [[Bashy]]'s,
and [[Mr. Skullhead]]'s.

Sauceror#Levels is a link to a section within another page.

#Links and URLs is a link to a section on the current page.

#example is a link to an anchor that was created using

an id attribute
  • The part after the number sign (#) must match a section heading on the page. Matches must be exact in terms of spelling, case, and punctuation. Links to non-existent sections are not broken; they are treated as links to the top of the page.
  • Identifiers may be created by attaching an id="..."> attribute to almost any HTML element.
[[Sauceror#Levels]] is a link
to a section within another page.

[[#Links and URLs]] is a link
to a section on the current page.

[[#example]] is a link to an
anchor that was created using
<div id="example">an id attribute</div>

Automatically hide stuff in parentheses: Stevedave's Shanty of Superiority.

  • The server fills in the part after the pipe character (|) when you save the page. The next time you open the edit box you will see the expanded piped link. When previewing your edits, you will not see the expanded form until you press Save and Edit again. The same applies to links to sections within the same page (see previous entry).
Automatically hide stuff in parentheses:
[[Stevedave's Shanty of Superiority (skill)|Stevedave's Shanty of Superiority]].

The study of bugbear eating habits in the Woods is a page that does not exist yet.

  • You can create it by clicking on the link (but please do not do so with this particular link).
  • To create a new page:
    1. Create a link to it on some other (related) page.
    2. Save that page.
    3. Click on the link you just made. The new page will open for editing.
  • For more information, see How to start a page and check out Wikipedia's naming conventions.
  • Please do not create a new article without linking to it from at least one other article.
[[The study of bugbear eating habits in the Woods]] is a page 
that does not exist yet.

When adding a comment to a Talk page, you should sign it by adding three tildes to add your user name:

Shady McLain

or four to add user name plus date/time:

Shady McLain 13:57, 4 May 2006 (CDT)

Five tildes gives the date/time alone:

13:57, 4 May 2006 (CDT)
  • The first two both provide a link to your user page.
When adding a comment to a Talk page,
you should sign it by adding
three tildes to add your user name:
: ~~~
or four for user name plus date/time:
: ~~~~
Five tildes gives the date/time alone:
: ~~~~~
  • Redirect one article title to another by placing a directive like the one shown to the right on the first line of the article (such as at a page titled "USA").
  • Note that, while it is possible to link to a section, it is not possible to redirect to a section. For example, "#REDIRECT [[United States#History]]" will redirect to the United States page, but not to any particular section on it. This feature will not be implemented in the future, so such redirects should not be used.
  • I couldn't find an example of this in the KoL wiki.
#REDIRECT [[United States]]

What links here and Related changes pages can be linked as: Special:Whatlinkshere/Make a Wiki page and Special:Recentchangeslinked/Make a Wiki page

'''What links here''' and '''Related changes'''
pages can be linked as:
[[Special:Whatlinkshere/Make a Wiki page]]
and
[[Special:Recentchangeslinked/Make a Wiki page]]

A user's Contributions page can be linked as: Special:Contributions/UserName or Special:Contributions/192.0.2.0

A user's '''Contributions''' page can be linked as:
[[Special:Contributions/UserName]]
or
[[Special:Contributions/192.0.2.0]]
  • To put an article in a category, place a link like the one to the right anywhere in the article. It does not matter where you put these links while editing as they will always show up in the same place when you save the page, but placement at the end of the edit box is recommended.
[[Category:Character sets]]
  • To link to a category page without putting the article into the category, use an initial colon (:) in the link.
[[:Category:Character sets]]

Linking to other wikis:

  1. Interwiki link: Wiktionary:Hello
  2. Named interwiki link: Hello
  3. Interwiki link without prefix: Hello
Linking to other wikis:
# [[Interwiki]] link: [[Wiktionary:Hello]]
# Named interwiki link: [[Wiktionary:Hello|Hello]]
# Interwiki link without prefix: [[Wiktionary:Hello|]]

Date formats:

  1. July 20, 1969
  2. 20 July 1969
  3. 1969-07-20
  4. 1969-07-20
  • Link dates in one of the above formats, so that everyone can set their own display order. If logged in, you can use Special:Preferences to change your own date display setting.
  • All of the above dates will appear as "20 July 1969" if you set your date display preference to "15 January 2001", but as "20 July, 1969" if you set it to "January 15, 2001", or as "1969-July 20" if you set it to "2001-01-15".
Date formats:
# [[July 20]], [[1969]]
# [[20 July]] [[1969]]
# [[1969]]-[[07-20]]
# [[1969-07-20]]

Images

What it looks like What you type
A picture: File:Smallribbon.jpg

or, with alternative text: Small Ribbon

or, floating to the right side of the page and with a caption:

File:Smallribbon.jpg
Small Ribbon

or, floating to the right side of the page without a caption:

Small Ribbon
Small Ribbon

  • Only images that have been uploaded to VisualWiki can be used. To upload images, use the upload page. You can find the uploaded image on the image list.
  • Alternative text, used when the image is not loaded, in a text-only browser, or when spoken aloud, is encouraged.
  • The frame tag automatically floats the image right.
A picture: [[Image:smallribbon.jpg]]

or, with alternative text:
[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|Small Ribbon]]

or, floating to the right side of the page and with a caption:
[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|frame|Small Ribbon]]

or, floating to the right side of the page ''without'' a caption:
[[Image:smallribbon.jpg|right|Small Ribbon]]

Clicking on an uploaded image displays a description page, which you can also link directly to: Image:smallribbon.jpg


[[:Image:smallribbon.jpg]]

To include links to images shown as links instead of drawn on the page, use a "media" link.


Image of a Sock Monkey



[[media:Sockmonk.gif|Image of a Sock Monkey]]

Character formatting

What it looks like What you type

Emphasize, strongly, very strongly.

  • These are double, triple, and quintuple apostrophes (single-quote marks), not double-quote marks.
''Emphasize'', '''strongly''', '''''very strongly'''''.

You can use small text for captions.

You can use <small>small text</small> for captions.

You can strike out deleted material and underline new material.

You can also mark deleted material and inserted material using logical markup rather than visual markup.

  • When editing regular VisualWiki articles, just make your changes and do not mark them up in any special way.
  • When editing your own previous remarks in talk pages, it is sometimes appropriate to mark up deleted or inserted material.
You can <s>strike out deleted material</s>
and <u>underline new material</u>.

You can also mark <del>deleted material</del> and
<ins>inserted material</ins> using logical markup
rather than visual markup.

Diacritical marks:
À Á Â Ã Ä Å
Æ Ç È É Ê Ë
Ì Í Î Ï Ñ Ò
Ó Ô Õ Ö Ø Ù
Ú Û Ü ß à á
â ã ä å æ ç
è é ê ë ì í
î ï ñ ò ó ô
œ õ ö ø ù ú
û ü ÿ

  • Should we cut this down to only the diacritical marks used in KoL?
&Agrave; &Aacute; &Acirc; &Atilde; &Auml; &Aring; 
&AElig; &Ccedil; &Egrave; &Eacute; &Ecirc; &Euml; 
&Igrave; &Iacute; &Icirc; &Iuml; &Ntilde; &Ograve; 
&Oacute; &Ocirc; &Otilde; &Ouml; &Oslash; &Ugrave; 
&Uacute; &Ucirc; &Uuml; &szlig; &agrave; &aacute; 
&acirc; &atilde; &auml; &aring; &aelig; &ccedil; 
&egrave; &eacute; &ecirc; &euml; &igrave; &iacute;
&icirc; &iuml; &ntilde; &ograve; &oacute; &ocirc; 
&oelig; &otilde; &ouml; &oslash; &ugrave; &uacute; 
&ucirc; &uuml; &yuml;

Punctuation:
¿ ¡ § ¶
† ‡ • – —
‹ › « »
‘ ’ “ ”

&iquest; &iexcl; &sect; &para;
&dagger; &Dagger; &bull; &ndash; &mdash;
&lsaquo; &rsaquo; &laquo; &raquo;
&lsquo; &rsquo; &ldquo; &rdquo;

Commercial symbols:
™ © ® ¢ € ¥
£ ¤

&trade; &copy; &reg; &cent; &euro; &yen; 
&pound; &curren;

Subscripts:
x1 x2 x3 or
x₀ x₁ x₂ x₃ x₄
x₅ x₆ x₇ x₈ x₉

Superscripts:
x1 x2 x3 or
x⁰ x¹ x² x³ x⁴
x⁵ x⁶ x⁷ x⁸ x⁹

  • The latter methods of sub/superscripting cannot be used in the most general context, as they rely on Unicode support which may not be present on all users' machines. For the 1-2-3 superscripts, it is nevertheless preferred when possible (as with units of measurement) because most browsers have an easier time formatting lines with it.

ε0 = 8.85 × 10−12 C² / J m.

1 hectare = 1 E4 m²

x<sub>1</sub> x<sub>2</sub> x<sub>3</sub> or
<br/>
x&#8320; x&#8321; x&#8322; x&#8323; x&#8324;
<br/>
x&#8325; x&#8326; x&#8327; x&#8328; x&#8329;
x<sup>1</sup> x<sup>2</sup> x<sup>3</sup> or
<br/>
x&#8304; x&sup1; x&sup2; x&sup3; x&#8308;
<br/>
x&#8309; x&#8310; x&#8311; x&#8312; x&#8313;

&epsilon;<sub>0</sub> =
8.85 &times; 10<sup>&minus;12</sup>
C&sup2; / J m.

1 hectare = 1 E4 m&sup2;

Greek characters:
α β γ δ ε ζ
η θ ι κ λ μ ν
ξ ο π ρ σ ς
τ υ φ χ ψ ω
Γ Δ Θ Λ Ξ Π
Σ Φ Ψ Ω

&alpha; &beta; &gamma; &delta; &epsilon; &zeta; 
&eta; &theta; &iota; &kappa; &lambda; &mu; &nu; 
&xi; &omicron; &pi; &rho; &sigma; &sigmaf;
&tau; &upsilon; &phi; &chi; &psi; &omega;
&Gamma; &Delta; &Theta; &Lambda; &Xi; &Pi; 
&Sigma; &Phi; &Psi; &Omega;

Suppressing interpretation of markup:
Link → (''to'') the [[Wikipedia FAQ]]

  • Used to show literal data that would otherwise have special meaning.
  • Escape all wiki markup, including that which looks like HTML tags.
  • Does not escape HTML character references.
  • To escape HTML character references such as &rarr; use &amp;rarr;
<nowiki>Link &rarr; (''to'') 
the [[Wikipedia FAQ]]</nowiki>

Commenting page source:
not shown when viewing page

  • Used to leave comments in a page for future editors.
  • Note that most comments should go on the appropriate talk page.
<!-- comment here -->

Table of Contents

Placement of the Table of Contents (TOC)

At the current status of the wiki markup language, having at least four headers on a page triggers the TOC to appear in front of the first header (or after introductory sections). Putting __TOC__ anywhere forces the TOC to appear at that point (instead of just before the first header). Putting __NOTOC__ anywhere forces the TOC to disappear.

Tables

There are two ways to build tables:

  • in special Wiki-markup (see Help:Table)
  • with the usual HTML elements: <table>, <tr>, <td> or <th>.

For the latter, and a discussion on when tables are appropriate, see Wikipedia:How to use tables.

Variables

(See also Help:Variable)

Code Effect
{{CURRENTMONTH}} 09
{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} September
{{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}} September
{{CURRENTDAY}} 7
{{CURRENTDAYNAME}} Sunday
{{CURRENTYEAR}} 2025
{{CURRENTTIME}} 21:49
{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} 30
{{PAGENAME}} Make a Wiki page
{{NAMESPACE}} Help
{{localurl:pagename}} /Pagename
{{localurl:Wikipedia:Sandbox|action=edit}} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandbox?action=edit
{{SERVER}} https://wiki.kingdomofloathing.com
{{ns:1}} Talk
{{ns:2}} User
{{ns:3}} User talk
{{ns:4}} A KoL Wiki
{{ns:5}} A KoL Wiki talk
{{ns:6}} File
{{ns:7}} File talk
{{ns:8}} MediaWiki
{{ns:9}} MediaWiki talk
{{ns:10}} Template
{{ns:11}} Template talk
{{ns:12}} Help
{{ns:13}} Help talk
{{ns:14}} Category
{{ns:15}} Category talk
{{SITENAME}} A KoL Wiki

NUMBEROFARTICLES is the number of pages in the main namespace which contain a link and are not a redirect, in other words number of articles, stubs containing a link, and disambiguation pages.

CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN is the genitive (possessive) grammatical form of the month name, as used in some languages; CURRENTMONTHNAME is the nominative (subject) form, as usually seen in English.

In languages where it makes a difference, you can use constructs like {{grammar:case|word}} to convert a word from the nominative case to some other case. For example, {{grammar:genitive|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}}} means the same as {{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}.

Templates

The MediaWiki software used by the KoL Wiki has support for templates. This means standardized text chunks (such as tables comparing zapped items) can be inserted into articles. For example, typing {{ZAP Dungeon of Doom Rings}} will make cause the table showing what you can receive by zapping a Dungeon of Doom ring to be displayed when the page is saved. Other commonly used ones are: {{disambig}} for disambiguation pages and {{spoiler}} for spoiler warnings.

Insert __NOEDITSECTION__ into the document to suppress the edit links that appear next to every section header.

More information on editing wiki pages

You may also want to learn about: